Endometriosis Knowledgebase


A repository for genes associated with endometriosis

Results


PMID 20339793
Gene Name TNF
Condition Endometriosis
Association Associated
Population size 98
Population details 98 (65 patients with endometriosis (Group A) and 33 without the disease (Group B))
Sex Female
Associated genes IL 2, 4 and 10, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma
Other associated phenotypes Endometriosis
Th1 and Th2 ummune responses related to pelvic endometriosis.

Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2010 Jan-Feb;56(1):92-8.

Podgaec, Sergio| Dias Junior, Joao Antonio| Chapron, Charles| Oliveira, Ricardo Manoel de| Baracat, Edmund Chada| Abrao, Mauricio Simoes

Departamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP.

OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed the relationship between clinical characteristics of endometriosis and Th1/Th2 immune response patterns. METHODS: A prospective study was performed with 65 patients with endometriosis (Group A) and 33 without the disease (Group B). Measurement of IL 2, 4 and 10, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma was carried out in peripheral blood and peritoneal fluid. RESULTS: Serum TNF-alpha was higher in patients with endometriosis who had deep dyspareunia compared to controls (mean 4.5 pg/ml and 2.3 pg/ml, p<0.05). Among these patients (n=32), 65.5% had deep endometriosis. Patients with endometriosis and infertility had higher IL-2 concentrations in peritoneal fluid than controls (mean 5.9 pg/ml and 0.2 pg/ml, p<0.05). Among these patients (n=22), 63.5% (n=14) had deep endometriosis. A higher concentration of IL-10 was also observed in patients with ovarian endometriosis when compared to those without this type of disease, as well as when compared to control group patients (mean 50 pg/ml, 18.7 pg/ml and 25.7 pg/ml, p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that when specific clinical data are associated with a higher production of certain cytokines, there is a Th1 response pattern that may be related to deep infiltrating endometriosis.

Mesh Terms: Adult| Ascitic Fluid/chemistry/immunology| Case-Control Studies| Cytokines/*analysis/immunology| Endometriosis/*immunology| Female| Humans| Prospective Studies| Th1 Cells/*immunology| Th2 Cells/*immunology|DA 2011/10/01 06:00